GST India — Complete Tax Guide, Rates and Calculator 2026

September 16, 2026 | Updated: September 20, 2026

GST — Goods and Services Tax — was introduced in India on 1 July 2017, replacing 17 central and state taxes. As of September 2025 reforms, India operates a 5-slab GST structure: 0%, 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. This hub covers rates, calculators, and sectoral guides — all sourced from the GST Council and CBIC.

GST Rate Slabs — Quick Reference

0%

Essential food, health services, education, milk, eggs, vegetables, books

5%

Packaged food, transport services, small restaurants, life-saving drugs

12%

Business class air travel, processed food, mobile phones, computers

18%

Restaurants (AC), telecom, IT services, financial services, most consumer goods

28%

Luxury goods, tobacco, aerated drinks, cement, automobiles, casinos

GST Guides

GST Key Facts

GST Introduction Date

1 July 2017. Replaced 17 taxes including VAT, Service Tax, Excise Duty, Octroi.

GST Registration Threshold

Businesses with turnover above Rs 40 lakh (goods) or Rs 20 lakh (services) must register. Rs 10 lakh for NE states.

Input Tax Credit (ITC)

Businesses can offset GST paid on inputs against GST collected on outputs — eliminating tax-on-tax cascade effect.

Composition Scheme

Small businesses with turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore can pay 1–6% flat GST without maintaining detailed records.

Data sources: GST Council, CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs). Last verified: September 2026.

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